Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the elevation of India-Italy ties to a 'Special Strategic Partnership' during his visit to Rome on Wednesday, May 20, 2026. According to reports from NDTV, PM Modi described this move as a major milestone in the relationship between the two countries. Addressing a joint press conference alongside Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, PM Modi emphasized that the growing cooperation between New Delhi and Rome now requires a more 'practical and futuristic framework' to shape future collaboration across trade, technology, manufacturing, innovation and culture. He remarked that when two ancient civilisations come together, discussions transcend formal agendas and are viewed through the depth of history, shared values and future aspirations.
During the wide-ranging talks between the two leaders, India and Italy firmed up a defence industrial roadmap to strengthen bilateral security cooperation. As reported by NDTV, the leaders vowed to expand annual trade to Euro 20 billion by 2029, with trade between the two countries currently moving towards the 20 billion euro mark. PM Modi noted that the contribution of more than 800 Italian companies to India's growth story demonstrates the strong economic foundation for this enhanced partnership. The defence roadmap represents a significant step in deepening strategic cooperation between the two nations amid increasing geopolitical upheavals.
The two leaders expressed 'deep concern' over the situation in West Asia and its impact on the region as well as the rest of the world, with PM Modi calling for the resolution of the conflict through dialogue and diplomacy. According to NDTV, PM Modi described India-Italy relations as a 'win-win partnership' and welcomed the upgradation of bilateral ties to the level of 'Special Strategic Partnership'. He noted that India and Italy have been in continuous contact over the conflicts in Ukraine and West Asia, reiterating his call for diplomatic solutions to resolve the festering wars in the region.
During his visit, PM Modi was conferred with the prestigious FAO Agricola Medal by the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations in recognition of his contribution to food security, sustainable agriculture and rural development. This international recognition highlights India's growing global leadership in agricultural innovation and sustainable development practices, further strengthening the country's diplomatic standing and enhancing its credibility in international forums.
