
Passenger vehicle dispatches to dealers reached a record 450,000 units in August 2026, representing a near 40% year-on-year jump that comes on an unusually weak base. According to Business Standard, PV wholesales had fallen 8.8% to 321,840 units in August 2025, which the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) attributed primarily to manufacturers recalibrating dispatches. The current growth was driven by retail demand recovery after the government signalled GST rate rationalisation in mid-August, with new rates taking effect from September 22. Maruti Suzuki, the country's largest carmaker, estimates August 2026 industry wholesales at around 450,000 units, plus or minus 2,000-3,000 units, with the estimated volume only around 1.7% below July's 457,810 units - the highest-ever July for the industry.
Among passenger vehicle makers, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles led with domestic PV wholesales rising 59% year-on-year to 65,253 units, significantly higher than previous estimates of around 61,000 units. Mahindra & Mahindra's domestic SUV sales increased 50% to 59,257 units from 39,399 units, substantially higher than the estimated 1.03 lakh units. Maruti Suzuki's domestic PV dispatches rose 35% to 176,971 units, while Hyundai Motor India's sales increased 23.6% to 54,396 units, marking its highest-ever August performance. Together, Maruti, Tata Motors, Mahindra and Hyundai dispatched around 355,900 vehicles to dealers, accounting for nearly 79% of the estimated PV market during the month.
The commercial vehicle segment delivered the biggest surprise with medium and heavy commercial vehicles (MHCVs) surging 35% YoY in August, well ahead of brokerage estimates of 25% growth. According to Nomura, MHCVs showed strong demand momentum across the sector, with Tata Motors CV and Bajaj Auto performing particularly well. In the electric vehicle segment, EV penetration reached 7.2% in passenger vehicles and 10.7% in two-wheelers, while electric three-wheelers in the L5 category crossed 50% adoption. TVS Motor led the electric segment with 48,000 units sold, up 87.7% YoY, capturing 27.0% market share, while Ather Energy followed with 40,000 units sold, up 227% YoY, holding 15.8% market share. Waiting periods remain elevated for some models, including around six months for the Tata Punch EV and about three months for the M&M 9S.
Industry executives remain optimistic about sustained growth momentum, with Tata Motors' Passenger Vehicles Managing Director Shailesh Chandra indicating there remains significant scope for sustained industry growth in the second half, helped by lower inventory levels compared with last year. He expects full-year industry growth to exceed 10%, even though second-half growth could moderate to below 10% because of the higher base effect. Maruti Suzuki continues to expect the PV industry to grow by at least 10% in FY27, with Banerjee noting that "We have given an outlook that this year industry should grow by 10%. And we stand by that." Foreign brokerages including Nomura, Citi, Jefferies and JPMorgan have flagged resilient underlying demand in their August auto-sales reviews, with Nomura maintaining preference for M&M, Hyundai Motor India, Tata Motors CV, TVS Motor and Sona Comstar as key picks for the next phase of the auto cycle.