Indian Railways has announced comprehensive new rules and higher penalties under the Jan Vishwas Act 2026, effective from July 1, 2026. The revised framework introduces stricter enforcement measures aimed at improving passenger safety, discipline and security across the Indian Railways network. According to latest reports, the new rules significantly increase fines for various passenger violations, with the minimum penalty for carrying prohibited explosives or hazardous materials on trains set at ₹10,000.
Under the amended Section 165 of the Railways Act, passengers found carrying offensive or hazardous items will face a minimum fine of ₹10,000, as reported by media sources. The new rules also introduce specific penalties for other violations, with men found travelling in coaches reserved for women fined ₹2,500 and may be removed from the train immediately. Passengers using tickets booked in another person's name will face a ₹500 penalty, while unauthorized vendors and beggars at railway stations and on trains will be fined ₹2,000. These enhanced penalties demonstrate Railways' commitment to enforcing safety regulations more stringently.
Prohibited goods under the new regulations include inflammable and explosive substances such as petrol, diesel, kerosene, gas cylinders, stoves, fireworks, firecrackers, acids, corrosive chemicals, matchboxes, cigarettes, and other materials capable of endangering passengers or railway property. These items pose significant safety risks and have been specifically targeted for stricter enforcement under the updated legislation. The comprehensive ban covers all dangerous materials that could potentially cause accidents or harm to railway passengers.
In a significant move aimed at improving revenue collection and passenger discipline, the new rules increase the minimum penalty for ticketless travel from ₹250 to ₹500. The revised provisions also address other passenger violations, with unauthorized vendors and beggars at railway stations and on trains fined ₹2,000. These stricter rules are aimed at preventing illegal transfer, resale and misuse of confirmed tickets, especially during festival seasons and periods of high travel demand, while ensuring proper discipline across railway premises.
Apart from the monetary penalty, offenders will be held fully responsible for any injury, loss, or damage caused by such goods, according to media reports. Railway authorities may also seize the prohibited items as part of the enforcement measures, ensuring comprehensive accountability for violations of the new safety regulations. The amended framework also proposes stricter action against passengers carrying prohibited or dangerous goods, with unauthorised entry or trespassing in passenger areas of railway premises may invite a ₹500 penalty, and authorised railway staff may remove violators from the premises.
