
Indian equity markets are consolidating within a narrow range, with Nifty struggling to break 24,000 and Bank Nifty showing relative strength as reported by The Economic Times. Market expert Ajit Mishra from Religare Broking notes that the broader setup remains sideways, with traders likely to prefer range strategies over aggressive directional bets. Bank Nifty has gained around 1% and is gradually approaching the 54,300–54,350 resistance zone, with a sustained move above this level potentially providing momentum for further upside in both Bank Nifty and Nifty. However, Bank Nifty has to convincingly move above 54,400 for a sharp uptrend ahead, as per latest technical analysis, while support is placed at 52,800–52,700 for the banking index. According to Dr. Ravi Singh, Chief Research Officer at Master Capital Services Ltd, the 23,300 zone has emerged as a strong support area, and as long as the index holds above this level, the possibility of base formation remains intact.
Indian benchmark indices extended gains to fresh highs on Friday, with Nifty 50 rising 0.76% to 23,835.65 and Sensex advancing 624 points, or 0.8%, to 75,807.65 as of latest trading session. As many as 33 of Nifty's 50 stocks are trading in the green, with all sectoral indices performing positively except Nifty IT and Nifty Pharma. The broader indices are also showing strength, with Nifty Midcap 150 and Nifty Smallcap 250 up about 0.15% each. Financial stocks led the rally, with Nifty Financial Services emerging as the top-performing sectoral index and Bank Nifty achieving the second top spot. However, on May 21, the Nifty 50 fell 4.3 points to 23,655, while the Bank Nifty slipped 123 points to 53,439, though market breadth remained positive with about 1,711 advancing shares against 1,237 declining shares on the National Stock Exchange. According to Goodreturns, the Nifty 50 closed the week at 23,719, while the BSE Sensex settled at 75,415, registering weekly gains of nearly 0.2-0.3%.
Nifty 50 may attempt a rebound toward the 23,750–23,850 zone but needs a sustainable close above 24,000 for a further rally toward 24,000, according to latest technical analysis. However, support is placed in the 23,400–23,300 zone, below which bears may gain strength. The index continues to witness volatile and range-bound sessions as it struggles near higher levels, reflecting a cautious undertone in the broader market. Technically, the 23,750–23,850 zone remains a strong resistance area, while buyers continue to defend the 23,500–23,300 support band, keeping the index trapped in a narrow consolidation range. The RSI near 45.55 reflects subdued momentum and a lack of aggressive buying participation, while India VIX declined further to 17.82, reflecting easing volatility despite subdued price action. In the derivatives segment, heavy Call writing was observed at the 23,700 strike, followed by the 23,800 level, while notable Put writing was seen at the 23,600 and 23,500 strikes. According to Dr. Ravi Singh, the index continues to trade below both the 21-day and 55-day EMA on the daily as well as weekly charts, indicating that the broader trend remains weak.
Despite muted overall momentum, sector rotation is keeping stock-specific action alive across multiple sectors, according to The Economic Times. Mishra highlighted that opportunities remain broad-based rather than concentrated in a single sector, with IT witnessing a rebound after weakness, though its sustainability remains uncertain. Sectors such as pharma, healthcare, energy, auto, and capital market-related stocks continue to show relative strength, while the Put-Call Ratio (PCR) stands near 0.68, indicating a broader consolidation range with immediate support placed at lower levels. Market veteran Ambareesh Baliga suggests pharmaceutical stocks offer a safe haven amidst currency volatility and cautious foreign investor sentiment, advising focus on top-tier pharma companies. Baliga also expresses caution on jewellery stocks due to increased gold import duties and anticipates margin pressures, while maintaining a positive outlook on Tata Motors and a bullish long-term view on Solar Industries India. Specific stock recommendations include Indus Towers, Samvardhana Motherson International, Aditya Birla Capital, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, and Arvind Limited. According to Goodreturns, Bank Nifty also witnessed recovery during the week and closed higher after recent declines, with the 54,500 zone acting as an important resistance level, and a sustained move above it could open the door for further upside towards 55,400.
Given the current market setup, traders are advised to avoid aggressive long positions and instead consider defined-range strategies like buying on dips and selling on rallies within the 23,800-23,200 range, as suggested by market experts. For Nifty, this includes buying the 23,800 call and selling the 24,000 call, while similar structures can be applied in Bank Nifty using 54,000 and 54,500 strikes. However, heavy Call writing near 23,800–24,000 continues to cap upside momentum in Nifty, while heavy Call writing near 53,500–54,000 continues to cap upside momentum in Bank Nifty. The market appears to be in a pause phase after recent gains, with limited directional breakout in indices, making range-bound strategies and stock-specific positioning the preferred approach for traders. Analysts anticipate continued range-bound trading for Nifty this week with benchmark Nifty closed lower last week. According to Goodreturns, market participants are now expected to closely monitor crude oil movements, rupee trends, global bond yields, foreign fund flows and geopolitical developments during the week of May 25 to 29, as these factors are likely to continue driving volatility in Indian equities.